VA Woman killed, 18 hurt in Delaware Toll Plaza

Link to article here.

Va. Woman Killed, 18 Hurt in Delaware Toll Plaza Pileup
By Joe Holley and Daniela Deane
Washington Post Staff Writers
Friday, August 17, 2007
The three Arlington County friends were sitting in a 2006 Acura, waiting for their turn to pass through the Interstate 95 Newark Toll Plaza in Delaware, just as more than 1,000 cars do every hour.

But as they inched closer to the tollbooth Thursday night, a Ford Econoline van was heading toward them at high speed, police said. The driver never braked and slammed into the back of the Acura, killing Meghan Kieffer, 23, who was sitting in the back seat, and setting off a chain-reaction collision that injured 18 people.

“They were just paying the toll,” said Kieffer’s mother, Barbara Kieffer, who lives in West Islip, N.Y.

Her daughter was heading to New York for a long weekend and had hitched a ride with two friends, Christopher Perry, 24, and Brian Meenaghan, 25.

Now Barbara Kieffer is making plans to donate as many of her daughter’s organs as possible to salvage something out of her unbearable loss.

“It’s possible it could help up to 30 people,” she said. “It gives me some comfort to know that. I know she would want that.”

After the 9:30 p.m. crash, the victims were taken to area hospitals, though not all of them needed treatment, said Cpl. Jeff Whitmarsh, a Delaware State Police spokesman.

Perry, who was driving the Acura, was treated for a minor head injury. Meenaghan, who was in the front seat, was hospitalized with chest and neck injuries. Kieffer died in the car.

Police charged the driver of the van, Hai Lin, 27, of Kimball, Tenn., with operating a vehicle causing death.

Lin, who was being held in a Delaware jail in lieu of bail, “did not even try to stop before the impact,” said Michael Williams, manager of public relations for the Delaware Department of Transportation. Police were trying to determine how fast he was going.

Williams said the collision was classified as a work-zone incident, because paving work near the toll plaza — which takes place only at night — required channeling northbound vehicles into five satellite lanes. Overhead message boards and bright lights directed drivers to the appropriate lanes. The backup was about a quarter-mile long when the collision occurred, Williams said.

The roadway was shut down for about two hours, with intermittent lane closures until about 3 a.m. Police put in place a procedure called “counter flow,” which involves directing vehicles over the grass median and through the toll plazas serving vehicles traveling in the opposite direction.

Kieffer said her daughter, the elder of two girls, grew up in West Islip, on Long Island. She moved to Baltimore to attend Loyola College, a small Jesuit university, and graduated in 2005 with a degree in business administration and a concentration in economics. Perry and Meenaghan are 2005 graduates of the University of Maryland.

After college, Kieffer went to work for BB&T Bank in Northern Virginia, where she and Meenaghan, who also has a degree in business administration, went through the management and development program together, Barbara Kieffer said.

Meghan Kieffer had lived in Arlington for the past two years, her mother said.

Barbara Kieffer said the last time she saw her daughter was in June, when she, Meghan and Meghan’s 19-year-old sister, who attends Wake Forest University, went on a hiking trip to Yellowstone Park.

“I can’t believe this has happened,” she said, choking back tears. “It hasn’t sunk in yet.”

Staff researcher Meg Smith contributed to this report.

Editorial: Allard takes on TxDOT-induced congestion

Link to article here.

Mr. Allard and his buddy, Will, use humor to demonstrate what is obvious to your average San Antonian (but apparently not to the bureaucrats at TxDOT)…we live under the rule of King TxDOT and the politicos and highway lobby that pulls its strings. Oh, and Mr. Allard, rest assured, the San Antonio Toll Party is the “insurgency.”

Ken Allard: ‘Pardon our dust’ doesn’t cut it
San Antonio Express-News
08/15/2007

There are tougher issues ahead, but we need to reconsider a nagging question: What do we do about the Texas Department of Transportation?It’s hard to live in San Antonio without being affected by certain oddities in highway construction that occur nowhere else. Just last month, while fighting my way past dozers and airport barricades to leave on a business trip, I spotted highway crews apparently constructing an off-ramp right into the second-story lobby of a nearby bank building. Was this another TxDOT planning fiasco, the latest innovation in drive-through banking or was Donald Rumsfeld now in charge?

Certain lifestyle adjustments have been required during the past 18 months as an adopted Texan, like using fighter-plane tactics as a routine traffic survival tool or paying exorbitant auto insurance rates.

Even better: learning to admire the “Sea Island oblique” — the fearless way natives exit restaurant parking lots and cut across access roads to enter the interstate by the most direct route.

When local issues get too tough for the newcomer, my designated Texas cultural adviser, Will From Hondo, Aggie-born and -bred, dispenses sage advice unencumbered by the broken winds of political correctness.

Ken: Who really controls TxDOT — assuming anyone does?

Will: On paper, the governor. But mostly the contractors just do what they think best, same as when their ancestors worked for Santa Anna.

Ken: Is the road network here really “Santa Anna’s revenge”?

Will: No, San Antonio was already several centuries old before the actual invention of roads. Paving over creeks and cow paths saved earth-moving dollars that would later be needed out at the airport.

Ken: OK, but why does TxDOT build these elaborate “sky-ramps to nowhere” in some places while in others they don’t even bother connecting major highways like U.S. 281 and Loop 1604? Haven’t they ever heard of cloverleafs?

Will: It’s technically true that you have to go through three lights and Pastor Hagee’s parking lot to re-enter Loop 1604 from U.S. 281. Of course, some folks find it simpler just to go to Blanco (the town, not the road) and then turn around. Either way, it’s a good opportunity to pray for patience.

Ken: I’m not letting you off that easy about those insane skyways into the ionosphere. Isn’t the connection between I-10 and Loop 410 higher than most thrill rides out at Sea World?

Will: We like to pay tribute to ancient Mayan architecture and their tradition of human sacrifice. Didn’t you see “Apocalypto”? Just bring along some oxygen and quit whining, rookie.

Ken: Speaking of human sacrifice, why do some exit signs vanish, lanes just disappear and whole highways suddenly come to an unexplained halt?

Will: Survival of the fittest for one thing budget cuts for another. While Texas doesn’t have an income tax, our gas tax mostly goes for building roads. But a few years ago, the folks in Austin decided that growth was stagnating so they “reallocated” the highway funds back to the general treasury. Just like when a burglar reallocates your stereo.

Ken: With growth going sky high, that actually sounds like most CIA predictions. But is this when TxDOT started talking about toll roads?

Will: Yup. Kind of a Ponzi scheme, though nobody has had the guts to admit it. But I think Austin actually got the toll road idea from those strip clubs down on Sixth Street where there’s a $20 cover charge but they still want 10 bucks for a beer. Be brazen, act normal, and some people will be happy to pay twice for the same thing.

Ken: Brazen is one thing, but toll roads? They would cause pollution and even more tie-ups and accidents than we have now.

Will: True but irrelevant. Texans hate taxes but will reluctantly pony up for “fees” — even though the money comes out of the same pockets and winds up in the same state treasury. And after so many years, Texans are used to TxDOT. Maybe they even think of it as an employer of last resort if their kid flunks the TAKS.

Ken: Appalling. Is anyone considering an insurgency?

Will: Are you volunteering to lead one?


When not stuck in TxDOT- induced traffic, retired Col. Ken Allard is an executive in residence at UTSA.

Feds give green light for tolls on 281….but no so fast!

Link to article here.
The Federal Highway Administration suffers from short-term memory loss since it forced TxDOT to do a full EIS on Bandera Rd because the tolling was controversial, yet they unequally apply this policy to 281 and fail to call for a full EIS!

Of course, TxDOT also claims there are NO viable ALTERNATIVES to converting an existing highway into a toll road, IGNORING their own gas tax funded ORIGINAL PLAN to put overpasses at the stop lights, to expand the freeway and add frontage roads for one-sixth the cost of the toll road!

Costs have ballooned to 6 times the original pricetag, and footprint now up to 20 lanes wide!

From the Express-News article below –
“Costs for the first 3 miles ballooned from $80 million to $100 million, state officials said. And the latest figure for all 7 1/2 miles is now a whopping $600 million, almost twice the amount floated six years ago.”

OK this is INSANE! Just since SB 792 passed, the latest figure for the 281 toll plan was $400 million, now it’s up to $600!!!! I have the original plan in front of me. The entire 7 1/2 miles came to $100 million. The first 3 miles that were funded in 2004, came to $48 million, not $80 million as TxDOT told the Express-News.

Then TxDOT tried to claim that $80 million for just the 3 miles at January’s MPO meeting, but Commissioner Lyle Larson and others jumped in to challenge those figures and TxDOT’s arguments didn’t hold water.

A year ago during some of the toll road debates, Alamo RMA Chair Bill Thornton said the whole 281 corridor project was now $200 million (double the original gas tax plan). Then we were shocked to hear $400 million after SB 792 became law, now we read it’s $600! We have TxDOT District Engineer David Casteel ON CAMERA at the Leon Valley debate last spring admitting they had $100 million in gas taxes for 281 (which would pay for the original plan to be installed). Hear it here. Now they claim it evaporated into thin air and that the only viable alternative to bulldoze what’s there and rebuild it as a $600 million tollway (and that’s before they start gouging you with market-based tolls of 29 cents to 40 cents a mile?

Also, they’re playing more games… Judy Freisenhahn of TxDOT said at a stakeholder meeting on 281, with witnesses sitting right next to me, that the ORIGINAL plan INCLUDED overpasses, expanding the freeway to 6 lanes, AND adding 4 lanes of frontage roads. Now they’re saying the original gas tax funded plan didn’t include the frontage and their EA tries to dismiss outright by saying it doesn’t give access to businesses when it does! Now the toll lanes have gone from 6 to 10 and up to 10 frontage lanes makes the footprint for the tollway 20 lanes wide!

The flagrant lies, the GIGANTIC size of the tollway, and OUTLANDISH cost escalations by our highway department are CRIMINAL!!! They are OUT OF CONTROL!!!

So off to court to we go…

U.S. 281 tolls get a green light
By Patrick Driscoll
Express-News
08/16/2007

The Federal Highway Administration has cleared the latest environmental study for adding toll lanes to U.S. 281, drawing cheers from some and igniting protests from opponents who managed to stall the project early last year.Building six to eight toll lanes, replacing the existing highway with access roads and adding merging and turning lanes to 71/2 miles of U.S. 281 would not significantly impact people or the environment, says a letter sent Tuesday to the Texas Department of Transportation.

The letter doesn’t mention how tolls, which earlier studies indicate might start at 14 to 16 cents a mile, could affect driving habits or household budgets, but it does say the tollway is needed to reduce traffic congestion, make traveling safer and speed up construction.

“That is a great day for San Antonio and our region,” Joe Krier, president of the Greater San Antonio Chamber of Commerce, said Wednesday. “If you’re one of the thousands of San Antonians who are not moving on 281, help is on the way.”

But a mishmash of activists, ranging from conservative to liberal, aren’t giving up and say they may file another lawsuit to force a more detailed study.

“There’s no way that’ll hold up in court,” said Terri Hall of San Antonio Toll Party. “They’re just going to toll an existing road over the loud objections of the vast majority.”

Controversy over a plan to add elevated toll lanes to Bandera Road was enough to prompt federal officials in April to call for a full-blown environmental study, which is what critics want for U.S. 281.

In December 2005, Aquifer Guardians in Urban Areas and People for Efficient Transportation Inc. filed a lawsuit for such detailed scrutiny of U.S. 281 toll lanes, and a month later work on the first three miles of the tollway was halted so TxDOT could do another study.

But the “assessment” approved Tuesday, which cost nearly $2 million, is not the more thorough “impact statement” the groups demanded.

“I assume it doesn’t address our complaint,” AGUA President Enrique Valdivia said.

AGUA may fold its concerns about U.S. 281 into a lawsuit filed last year to protect habitat for the endangered golden-cheeked warbler, which is a roundabout way of fighting development on Edwards Aquifer recharge areas.

“We believe protecting the warbler habitat protects the aquifer for everyone who relies on pure water,” Valdivia said.

The width of the U.S. 281 tollway would range from 10 to 20 lanes from Loop 1604 to Borgfeld Road, covering another 70 acres with asphalt and concrete.

Such impervious cover is typically referred to as the bad boy of roads and development when it comes to aquifers, but the federal highway administration letter says sealing the ground could actually increase groundwater recharge.

“The additional pavement would potentially reduce recharge to the Trinity and Edwards Aquifers,” it acknowledges. “Conversely, it is also possible that this increase in impervious cover would increase the amount of runoff to streams, channels and/or other areas with a greater potential to recharge the aquifers.”

“Well, they’re trying to have it both ways,” said George Rice, a hydrologist and AGUA board member. “They seem to be trying to claim that something good will happen without presenting any evidence.”

Even if more water was somehow funneled into aquifers, he said, it would pick up more pollution from the wider road.

Hall and other critics have insisted TxDOT instead turn U.S. 281 into a freeway for 3 miles north of Loop 1604 and add non-toll bridges at two key intersections farther north, as planned several years ago. They say that would be cheaper, less intrusive and wouldn’t require tolls.

“They cannot justify coming in and tolling people for their lifetimes,” she said.

The federal letter says overpasses would speed up some traffic, but there would still be hazards from cars entering from driveways along the highway. Tollways, like freeways, tie the driveways to access roads rather than express lanes.

Construction of the U.S. 281 tollway could start early next year, but much has changed since a year ago.

A new state law bans leasing of the lanes to private companies, and the Alamo Regional Mobility Authority has taken over the project from TxDOT.

Costs for the first 3 miles ballooned from $80 million to $100 million, state officials said. And the latest figure for all 71/2 miles is now a whopping $600 million, almost twice the amount floated six years ago.

The mobility authority could sell toll-backed bonds, borrow gas-tax funds from other projects or do both to get started.

“We have been in a position of watching while other communities were able to move forward with needed toll projects,” authority Chairman Bill Thornton said. “The Federal Highway Administration now means that our region can stop watching and waiting.”

SPP summit fuels backlash

Link to article here.

Upcoming Meeting Fuels ‘North American Union’ Fears
By Nathan Burchfiel
CNSNews.com Staff Writer
August 15, 2007

(CNSNews.com) – An upcoming meeting among President Bush, Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Mexican President Felipe Calderon is raising concerns on both sides of the northern border and the political aisle over sovereignty, immigration, natural resources and corporate influence over government.

The Aug. 20-21 meeting is the fourth in a series of meetings among the leaders of the three countries as part of the Security and Prosperity Partnership (SPP), a “trilateral effort to increase security and enhance prosperity … through greater cooperation and information sharing.” The first meeting took place in 2005 in Waco, Texas.

A lack of transparency and openness about what occurs at the meetings, however, has led skeptics from both sides of the political aisle to question the SPP’s goals and possible outcomes.

Many opponents in the United States raise concerns about forfeiting U.S. sovereignty to the other governments — especially Mexico — in regard to immigration and labor policies. Opponents in Canada, as well as some liberals in the U.S., worry the United States is making a power play for control of Mexican and Canadian resources.

The SPP is “quite literally about eliminating Canada’s ability to set independent regulatory standards, environmental protection, energy security, foreign, military, immigration and a frighteningly wide range of other policies,” according to the Council of Canadians, an anti-SPP group.

In a fundraising letter Monday, Council of Canadians National Chairperson Maude Barlow wrote that “the decisions that Harper, Bush and Calderon make on Aug. 20 and 21 will affect the food we eat, the air we breathe and the human rights and civil liberties we enjoy.”

“The SPP’s objectives include removing barriers and securing access to Mexican and Canadian natural resources,” Dana Gabriel, author of the blog New World Order Must Be Stopped, wrote in a column opposing the SPP. “This will lead to the further corporate takeover of our resources, with more control of our oil and gas reserves in the hands of U.S. corporations.”

Stephen Lendmen, a self-described “progressive” activist from Chicago, in July described the SPP as “a corporate coup d’etat against the sovereignty of three nations enforced by a common hard line security strategy already in play separately in each country.”

“It’s a scheme to create a borderless North American Union under U.S. control without barriers to trade and capital flows for corporate gains, mainly U.S. ones,” Lendmen wrote.

While Lendmen’s complaints center on a perceived corporate effort to gain control of resources, he also touched on the main concern for conservative opponents within the United States: the creation of a “North American Union” where each country must get approval from the other two to enact policies normally subject to individual sovereignty.

Some opponents openly refer to their concerns as a “conspiracy theory.” The Web site “Stop the NAU” states that “this ‘conspiracy’ is transpiring between top U.S., Canadian and Mexican officials, the U.S. Departments of Commerce and Homeland Security and the media who are keeping these plans out of the public spotlight.”

The group’s primary concerns involve American national sovereignty, open borders, immigration policies, the loss of U.S. manufacturing jobs and increases in foreign aid to Mexico.

“It is incredible, but just three years from now … the United States may cease to exist as an independent political entity,” the Web site states. “Its laws, rules and regulations — including all freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution — will be subject to review and nullification by the North American Union’s governing body.”

Supporters of the SPP and the group itself, through the American government’s Web site about the partnership, deny that groundwork is being laid for a North American Union. But a lack of available information about what takes place at the meetings fuels those fears.

The SPP “does not change our courts or legislative processes and respects the sovereignty of the United States, Mexico and Canada,” according to spp.gov. “The SPP in no way, shape or form considers the creation of a European Union-like structure or a common currency.”

“It builds on efforts to protect our environment, improves our ability to combat infectious disease … and ensures our food supply is safe through the exchange of information and cooperation — improving the quality of life for U.S. citizens,” the Web site states. “Americans enjoy world-class living standards because we are engaged with the world.”

Robert Pastor, an American University professor who has been at the forefront of calling for the establishment of a “North American community,” said in a panel discussion Monday that the leaders of the three nations ought to be more open about what’s going on.

Criticizing the “secretive, bureaucratic implemental process,” Pastor called for a new approach to cooperation because the SPP is “clearly inadequate to the tasks that lay in front of them.” He predicted the Montebello meeting will amount to little more than a “photo opportunity.”

“What should come is a very different approach than SPP,” Pastor said during the discussion at the conservative Hudson Institute in Washington, D.C. “It’s one that invites a public debate in all three countries about the future of our relationship.”

He said that if the people were really to be heard, a majority of the public would support what the SPP is trying to accomplish.

“The silent majority … is out there wanting some leadership by our president,” Pastor said, adding that “such leadership would find resonance in our country and hopefully might quell some of the loud screaming that’s going on against working with our neighbors.”

Schlafly: Americans need China-free food

Americans need China-free food
By Phyllis Schlafly
Tuesday, August 14, 2007

The scandal of imported products from China has accelerated to a level that the public should demand “China-free” labels on anything that goes into a mouth. This includes not only food, vitamins and medicines but toothpaste and toys which, as all parents know, go into children’s mouths.

The U.S. recall of nearly 1 million toys sold by Fisher-Price, because its paint contains excessive amounts of lead, is only the latest in a string of Chinese product safety scandals. Those toys are Fisher-Price’s multimillion-dollar mistake, but the safety of food and drugs is a government responsibility; that’s why there is a U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The Chinese government’s response was, first, to deny the problem, then, to execute its top food and drug regulator. Sorry, that doesn’t assuage our anxiety.

It would take a couple of generations and many billions of dollars to bring Chinese food up to U.S. health and safety standards. Nearly half of China’s population lives without sewage treatment, and the water isn’t safe, whether from the tap or in the sea or a pond.

The Chinese food scandal first came to public attention this spring when cats and dogs in the United States died. The FDA discovered that pet food processed in the United States and Canada used wheat flour from China contaminated with melamine, a chemical used to make plastics and fertilizers that fooled testers with false high protein readings.

The FDA announced an extensive recall of 100 pet food brands, but nobody asked the question, why is the United States importing wheat products? Can America possibly be short of wheat?

The U.S. Department of Agriculture said that as many as 20 million chickens and thousands of hogs in several states may have been fed contaminated feed. In May, 900,000 tubes of toothpaste imported from China were withdrawn because tests showed that glycerine had been replaced by diethylene glycol, a chemical used in antifreeze. This poisoned toothpaste has turned up in U.S. hospitals, prisons, and juvenile detention centers.

The United States imports 80 percent of the seafood consumed by Americans, and China is the largest foreign source. The FDA says that a quarter of the shrimp coming from China contains antibiotics that are not allowed in U.S. food production and cannot be eliminated by cooking.

The FDA rejected 51 shipments of catfish, eel, shrimp, and tilapia because of contaminants such as salmonella, veterinary drugs, and a cancer-causing chemical called nitrofuran.

China raises most of its fish in water contaminated with raw sewage, and China compensates by using dangerous drugs and chemicals, many of which are banned in the United States. The Chinese try to control the spread of bacterial infections, disease and parasites by pumping the food with antibiotics and the waters with pesticides.

Chicken pens are often suspended over ponds where seafood is farmed, recycling chicken feces as fish food.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture wants to allow China to sell cooked (but not raw) chickens to the U.S. even though public health officials have warned for several years about a potential avian influenza pandemic. Doesn’t the United States have enough chickens?

China exports more than 80 percent of the world’s vitamin C, which is put in thousands of processed foods from fruit drinks to applesauce to granola, and is used as a key food preservative. There is no claim of contamination yet, but many worry about dependence on China, which has driven all U.S. competitors out of business.

Last year, China sold $675 million in pharmaceutical ingredients and products to the United States. It is estimated that 20 percent of finished generic and over-the-counter drugs, and 40 percent of the active ingredients for pills come from China or India.

The United States long ago banned lead in paint because it can cause learning disabilities, kidney failure, anemia and irreversible brain damage in children. But lead is widely used in Chinese manufacturing, and 80 percent of toys sold in the United States come from China.

Every one of the 24 kinds of toys recalled for safety reasons in the U.S. so far this year was manufactured in China. Because of lead paint, the U.S. has recalled hundreds of thousands of children’s necklaces, bracelets, earrings, charms, rings, toy drums, and 1.5 million Thomas & Friends wooden trains. Other recalled products include a ghoulish fake eyeball toy filled with kerosene, Easy-Bake Ovens that could trap children’s fingers and burn them, and 450,000 tires that lacked an essential safety feature called a gum strip to keep the belts of a tire from separating.

The FDA inspects 1 percent of our imports from China. It’s not realistic to believe that doubling or tripling the inspection rate would make any significant difference in the safety of foods or toys.

Nor would FDA on-site inspection of producers in China be practical. When FDA investigators visited China in May, they found factories closed, machinery dismantled, and records destroyed.

Imported goods from China, the reason for trade corridor, threat to health and sovereignty

Link to article here.

The primary reason for the Trans Texas Corridor, or NAFTA Superhighway, is to facilitate the free flow of goods from China into the United States. Just reading the headlines of late, consumers not only need to be wary of Chinese goods, they ought to question why U.S. taxpayers (through federally backed loans) and Texans (through gas taxes) are footing the bill to import DANGEROUS and even life-threatening cheap goods into our country. Wonder why Chinese goods are so cheap? They lace them with melamine, anti-freeze, and lead paint. Their standards cannot come close to U.S. standards. It’s well past time to re-think free trade.

Recalls are just plain bad business
By Meena Thiruvengadam
Express-News Business Writer
08/15/2007

A “Made in China” label used to be the sign of a bargain.

That was before Tuesday, when Mattel recalled 9.6 million toys because of detachable magnets and lead paint. And it was before other massive recalls of toys, dog food, toothpaste, seafood and a slew of other household items tarnished the reputation of the world’s factory.

Now, a growing number of American consumers are looking at the “Made in China” mark as a sign of potential danger.

“To be honest, I’d rather not buy anything from China right now,” said Phillip Garcia, a Family Services Association employee who was outside the Target store on Jones Maltsberger Road near U.S. 281.

Garcia said he never used to pay much attention to where products were made.

San Antonio veterinarian Suzi Hahn also is paying more attention to the products she buys.

“Buying toothpaste at the dollar store and checking the label never would have crossed my mind,” she said outside Target. “If something’s made in China, I’ll really think about buying it now.”

Since October, the Consumer Product Safety Commission has issued 370 recalls, putting it on track to meet or beat the record 467 recalls issued in fiscal 2006. Of the recalls issued since October, 61 percent have been for products manufactured in China.

In January, more than 100,000 children’s necklaces made in China were recalled for high levels of lead. In May, Pier 1 Imports recalled 180,000 pieces of glassware made in China because of a threat of cuts. In June, Thomas & Friends wooden railroad toys made in China were pulled from store shelves because of high levels of lead.

“You’re bound to see an increase in the number of recalled Chinese products because China is such a huge and growing exporter to the U.S.,” said Patty Davis, a spokeswoman for the Consumer Product Safety Commission.

In 2006, China exported more than $287.8 billion to the United States, nearly triple the $102.3 billion it exported to the U.S. in 2001. In 2003, China beat Mexico to become the United States’ No. 1 import source.

Last year, about half of the Consumer Product Safety Commission’s recalls involved products made in China.

The commission is just one of many that tracks product recalls. It handles recalls for 15,000 consumer goods such as toasters, bicycles and jewelry.

The Food and Drug Administration handles recalls for canned goods, toothpaste, dog food and similar items. And the National Highway Safety Administration issued a recall this month of hundreds of thousands of Chinese-manufactured tires that lack a safety feature to prevent tread separation.

No agency was able to provide a comprehensive list of recalled products or a list of recalled products by country.

Of the 21 products recalled so far this month by the Consumer Product Safety Commission, 12 were manufactured in China. Six were made in the United States, one of them in San Antonio.

There’s no clear evidence that Chinese manufactured goods are more dangerous than products made elsewhere. But there is concern that China’s ability to police itself hasn’t grown with its economic prowess.

After a visit to Beijing this month, Health and Human Services Secretary Michael Leavitt released a statement mentioning “systemic problems” related to China’s ability to ensure its seafood exports are safe.

A Chinese government survey cited on the country’s Ministry of Commerce Web site also found “problem products” among exports, but overall the Chinese government insists its products are safe.

A statement from the Chinese Ministry of Commerce estimates more than 99 percent of the country’s exports are safe. Even if that statistic is accurate, it leaves room for nearly $2.9 billion worth of potentially dangerous exports to the U.S.

“When developing nations are suddenly global suppliers, often their internal processes haven’t matured as quickly as their economic opportunities,” said Nancy Childs, a professor of food marketing at St. Joseph’s University in Philadelphia. “When you drive things to the lowest possible price in a developing economy with minimum standards, this will happen. This pursuit and priority on lowest price does have a tipping point.”

The shift toward low-cost manufacturing in China, although most visible in the past decade, began with toys in the 1970s, said Conrad Winkler, a partner with the consulting firm Booz Allen Hamilton.

Now, most of the world’s toys are made in Chinese factories. Winkler doesn’t expect the recent spate of recalls will divert that business.

“The economics are pretty good for low-cost manufacturing,” he said. “I don’t think there’s going to be a major shift of all these products that are manufactured in China suddenly shifting back to be manufactured in the U.S.”

Instead, Winkler expects U.S. companies to work to develop stronger relationships with their suppliers and their suppliers’ suppliers.

“I expect more scrutiny of the processes the contracted company uses,” he said.

Now, U.S. manufacturing deals in China are handled in one of two ways. In one scenario, American companies rely on long-term relationships with suppliers. In another, suppliers make “a product to a specification and it doesn’t necessarily matter how they do it,” Winkler said.

Contractors often farm out work without always telling their clients, leading to an environment in which companies can’t always be sure of the origin of their products.

Safe or not, Utah-based Food for Health International, which sells health foods and emergency supplies, is attempting to capitalize on Americans’ fears about Chinese manufactured goods.

It recently began labeling some of its health bars “China Free.”

“My preferable message would be synthetic free, but it just doesn’t resonate with people,” said Frank Davis, the company’s president. “I have no bone to pick with China. I’m just reassuring people that our product doesn’t include ingredients made in China.”

Davis isn’t pulling China-made components from other, nonfood products he sells. One of them, an emergency kit sold in Arizona Costco stores, contains Chinese-made tools, radios and pots.

“I believe you can get top-quality stuff out of China,” he said. “The problem is with contracting and subcontracting.”

Commentary: Politicians the real threat to nation's bridges

Link to Toll Party Founder’s guest commentary here.

Comment: Politicians the real threat to nation’s bridges

08/15/2007

By Terri Hall

Let’s face it: We live in a quick-fix world. Rather than thinking long term and genuinely planning for the nation’s present and future, politicians have become an extension of the 24/7 sound-bite media and short-term gain addicts on Wall Street.Those against the push to privatize and toll our freeways as a quick fix for America’s aging infrastructure see the Minnesota bridge tragedy as a transportation wake-up call.

It’s criminal for politicians in Congress to have passed a highway bill in 2005 that funded a $223 million “bridge to nowhere” in Alaska instead of retrofitting that Minneapolis-St. Paul bridge, located on heavily traveled Interstate 35. We have seriously misplaced priorities in this country, pointing to politicians who are derelict in their duties.

The 2005 federal highway bill had 6,000 earmarks for frivolous congressional pet projects pilfered from dedicated gas tax revenues at a time when the Bush administration was pushing the privatization and tolling of our highways, saying new toll taxes were necessary to address congestion and the aging infrastructure because of a shortfall in revenues.

By design, they want to double-tax us by tolling the traveling public to plug their own leaky boat.

Politicians are now blaming taxpayers for not giving them enough of our money to pay for infrastructure when, in fact, they have pilfered and diverted billions from both federal and state gas tax funds, creating an artificial revenue shortfall and causing our infrastructure to fall into disrepair.

In Texas, 25 percent of otherwise dedicated state fuel tax revenue is diverted to nonroad uses, such as public schools, while another 10 percent goes to other budgetary items that don’t relate to highways. The Legislature has diverted more than $10 billion from the highway fund since 1986 for items like the arts, the Historical Commission and mineral rights litigation.

It also has deceived taxpayers into thinking the only way out of our infrastructure woes is to toll citizens who drive on what their taxes have already built and to sell our highway system to the highest foreign bidder while still failing to keep bridges and highways safe.

With a $14 billion surplus in Texas (Minnesota had a $2.1 billion surplus), it is clear America doesn’t have a revenue shortfall problem, but a profound case of fiscal irresponsibility on both the state and national levels.

Heads need to roll rather than politicians in Austin and Washington double-taxing drivers and consumers by irresponsibly spending our dedicated gas tax revenues and then adding insult to injury by tolling our roads.


Terri Hall is founder/director of Texans United for Reform and Freedom, a nonprofit, nonpartisan group that educates the public on the shift to privatizing and tolling freeways.

Government abuse of travel info collected already afoot in China

For those that think an electronic toll collection system sounds hassle-free, take a gander at how government and/or the private companies government hires to collect tolls can and will abuse your personal information. Granted, this article involves Communist China, but we have already highlighted how the first steps of abuse are already happening (also read here) on our own shores. While an EZ Pass toll tag is sold as the silver bullet to toll booth delays, think about where the government government starts and stops and how the push to a surveillance society invades your privacy at best, and can be abused by government at worst.

China Enacting a High-Tech Plan to Track People

New York Times
August 12, 2007

SHENZHEN, China, Aug. 9 — At least 20,000 police surveillance cameras are being installed along streets here in southern China and will soon be guided by sophisticated computer software from an American-financed company to recognize automatically the faces of police suspects and detect unusual activity.Starting this month in a port neighborhood and then spreading across Shenzhen, a city of 12.4 million people, residency cards fitted with powerful computer chips programmed by the same company will be issued to most citizens.Data on the chip will include not just the citizen’s name and address but also work history, educational background, religion, ethnicity, police record, medical insurance status and landlord’s phone number. Even personal reproductive history will be included, for enforcement of China’s controversial “one child” policy. Plans are being studied to add credit histories, subway travel payments and small purchases charged to the card.

Security experts describe China’s plans as the world’s largest effort to meld cutting-edge computer technology with police work to track the activities of a population and fight crime. But they say the technology can be used to violate civil rights.

The Chinese government has ordered all large cities to apply technology to police work and to issue high-tech residency cards to 150 million people who have moved to a city but not yet acquired permanent residency.

Both steps are officially aimed at fighting crime and developing better controls on an increasingly mobile population, including the nearly 10 million peasants who move to big cities each year. But they could also help the Communist Party retain power by maintaining tight controls on an increasingly prosperous population at a time when street protests are becoming more common.

“If they do not get the permanent card, they cannot live here, they cannot get government benefits, and that is a way for the government to control the population in the future,” said Michael Lin, the vice president for investor relations at China Public Security Technology, the company providing the technology.

Incorporated in Florida, China Public Security has raised much of the money to develop its technology from two investment funds in Plano, Tex., Pinnacle Fund and Pinnacle China Fund. Three investment banks — Roth Capital Partners in Newport Beach, Calif.; Oppenheimer & Company in New York; and First Asia Finance Group of Hong Kong — helped raise the money.

Shenzhen, a computer manufacturing center next to Hong Kong, is the first Chinese city to introduce the new residency cards. It is also taking the lead in China in the large-scale use of law enforcement surveillance cameras — a tactic that would have drawn international criticism in the years after the Tiananmen Square killings in 1989.

But rising fears of terrorism have lessened public hostility to surveillance cameras in the West. This has been particularly true in Britain, where the police already install the cameras widely on lamp poles and in subway stations and are developing face recognition software as well.

New York police announced last month that they would install more than 100 security cameras to monitor license plates in Lower Manhattan by the end of the year. Police officials also said they hoped to obtain financing to establish links to 3,000 public and private cameras in the area by the end of next year; no decision has been made on whether face recognition technology has become reliable enough to use without the risk of false arrests.

Shenzhen already has 180,000 indoor and outdoor closed-circuit television cameras owned by businesses and government agencies, and the police will have the right to link them on request into the same system as the 20,000 police cameras, according to China Public Security.

Some civil rights activists contend that the cameras in China and Britain are a violation of the right of privacy contained in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

Large-scale surveillance in China is more threatening than surveillance in Britain, they said when told of Shenzhen’s plans.

“I don’t think they are remotely comparable, and even in Britain it’s quite controversial,” said Dinah PoKempner, the general counsel of Human Rights Watch in New York. China has fewer limits on police power, fewer restrictions on how government agencies use the information they gather and fewer legal protections for those suspected of crime, she noted.

While most countries issue identity cards, and many gather a lot of information about citizens, China also appears poised to go much further in putting personal information on identity cards, Ms. PoKempner added.

Every police officer in Shenzhen now carries global positioning satellite equipment on his or her belt. This allows senior police officers to direct their movements on large, high-resolution maps of the city that China Public Security has produced using software that runs on the Microsoft Windows operating system.

“We have a very good relationship with U.S. companies like I.B.M., Cisco, H.P., Dell,” said Robin Huang, the chief operating officer of China Public Security. “All of these U.S. companies work with us to build our system together.”

The role of American companies in helping Chinese security forces has periodically been controversial in the United States. Executives from Yahoo, Google, Microsoft and Cisco Systems testified in February 2006 at a Congressional hearing called to review whether they had deliberately designed their systems to help the Chinese state muzzle dissidents on the Internet; they denied having done so.

China Public Security proudly displays in its boardroom a certificate from I.B.M. labeling it as a partner. But Mr. Huang said that China Public Security had developed its own computer programs in China and that its suppliers had sent equipment that was not specially tailored for law enforcement purposes.

The company uses servers manufactured by Huawei Technologies of China for its own operations. But China Public Security needs to develop programs that run on I.B.M., Cisco and Hewlett-Packard servers because some Chinese police agencies have already bought these models, Mr. Huang said.

Mr. Lin said he had refrained from some transactions with the Chinese government because he is the chief executive of a company incorporated in the United States. “Of course our projects could be used by the military, but because it’s politically sensitive, I don’t want to do it,” he said.

Western security experts have suspected for several years that Chinese security agencies could track individuals based on the location of their cellphones, and the Shenzhen police tracking system confirms this.

When a police officer goes indoors and cannot receive a global positioning signal from satellites overhead, the system tracks the location of the officer’s cellphone, based on the three nearest cellphone towers. Mr. Huang used a real-time connection to local police dispatchers’ computers to show a detailed computer map of a Shenzhen district and the precise location of each of the 92 patrolling officers, represented by caricatures of officers in blue uniforms and the routes they had traveled in the last hour.

All Chinese citizens are required to carry national identity cards with very simple computer chips embedded, providing little more than the citizen’s name and date of birth. Since imperial times, a principal technique of social control has been for local government agencies to keep detailed records on every resident.

The system worked as long as most people spent their entire lives in their hometowns. But as ever more Chinese move in search of work, the system has eroded. This has made it easier for criminals and dissidents alike to hide from police, and it has raised questions about whether dissatisfied migrant workers could organize political protests without the knowledge of police.

Little more than a collection of duck and rice farms until the late 1970s, Shenzhen now has 10.55 million migrants from elsewhere in China, who will receive the new cards, and 1.87 million permanent residents, who will not receive cards because local agencies already have files on them. Shenzhen’s red-light districts have a nationwide reputation for murders and other crimes.

USDOT offers $354 mil in gas taxes to NYC if it implements "congestion tolling"

Link to article here.

Talk about bribe money…for anyone who still thinks that the Bush Administration or federal government has no role in this push to toll tax everything that moves (in a double or triple tax on driving), feast your eyes on this story. The U.S Department of Transportation is offering up $354 million in “incentives” (ie – bribes) to New York City if they PUNISH motorists (with a DOUBLE TAX) for the unmitigated gall of entering the city limits during rush hour. So the Bush Administration is now paying local government to DOUBLE TAX TOLL its citizens. They claim there’s no money to build roads, perhaps that’s because they’re too busy funneling gas taxes into toll roads instead of maintaining our aging infrastructure and an efficient freeway system!

So they’re actually advocating TRIPLE TAXATION if those dollars are used to implement the toll roads (as Bloomberg says he plans to do)…the gas tax you paid for the existing non-toll road, the gas taxes used to implement tolls, and the toll you pay to use the road you now use toll-free. What government efficiency! You pay for something twice and then they charge you again to lease it back to you. More accurately, what a scam and public fleecing!

NYC gets $354 million for traffic-toll plan

BY ANN GIVENS AND JAMES T. MADORE

ann.givens@newsday.com and james.madore@newsday.com

August 15, 2007

Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s plan to reduce midtown traffic by collecting tolls from vehicles that travel to the city on weekdays got a major boost Tuesday, when the U.S. Department of Transportation announced it will pay $354 million to launch the plan.

Still, “congestion pricing” is hardly a done deal. The city won’t get the money unless state legislators approve Bloomberg’s plan or an alternative to it within 90 days of reconvening — roughly by the end of March, DOT Secretary Mary Peters said at a news conference.

So far, all state lawmakers have agreed to do is appoint a commission to study the plan. That commission’s recommendations, which are expected by Jan. 31, must then be brought back to the City Council and state legislature for final approval.

“This is a very significant piece of what we need to begin this process,” said Gov. Eliot Spitzer, who answered questions on the DOT announcement alongside Bloomberg at an affordable housing news conference in the Bronx yesterday. “We feel great that we will get this done.”

Spitzer and others said now that the federal money has come through, they expect to appoint the members of the 17-member commission soon.

The mayor’s plan is to charge motorists $8 — $21 for trucks — to enter Manhattan below 86th Street on weekdays between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m. Motorists within the zone also would have to pay to drive but the charges would be lower. He says it would be a way to reduce congestion and pollution while creating a steady source of money for mass transit improvements.

New York would be the first U.S. city to implement the plan, which is in place in London and Singapore.

Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver (D-Manhattan), who has raised many questions about the mayor’s plan, stressed that it hasn’t been approved yet.

“My Assembly colleagues in and near New York City have heard concerns from their constituents as well. I believe it is essential that we consider these concerns,” Silver said.

Some lawmakers from Long Island and the four boroughs outside Manhattan have said the plan will squeeze their constituents, many of whom commute into the city; stress public transportation; and cause parking problems outside the toll areas.

“If the City Council and state Legislature come up with a viable alternative to the mayor’s plan, I believe Transportation Secretary Peters has an obligation to approve that plan,” Silver added.

Bloomberg said he is open to new ideas.

“We’re not married to any one plan; we’re married to reducing congestion so the economy isn’t hurt and so our air is better,” Bloomberg said. “I’ll junk my plan and take yours if it’s better.”

The $354 million, which Bloomberg said he will use to pay for the plan’s start-up costs, is about $150 million less than the city had asked for, but about $150 million more than the amount the legislature set as a minimum for the state commission to proceed.

Peters said the legislature’s bickering about the plan — and failure to meet a July 16 deadline to approve it — was not the reason the city didn’t get the full $536 million it requested. New York was among nine finalists for $1.1 billion in federal funds being awarded to combat urban congestion.

The DOT money would help buy buses and set up express routes, park-and-ride facilities, ferries, and cameras and electronic toll collectors to track vehicles entering Manhattan, Bloomberg said.

Tolling Authority Chair calls "debt the breath of life"…see it on YouTube

At last week’s tolling authority Board meeting, Alamo RMA Chairman, Bill Thornton, not only called “debt the breath of life” invoking scripture where God breathed life into Adam, he admonished the Board and TxDOT that he will name names over any further delay of into getting into debt and moving dirt for the first toll roads in San Antonio. Now if that doesn’t offend you, I’m not sure what would! Since Thornton has become fond of quoting scripture, let’s remind how the Bible calls debt a CURSE, a far cry form the breath of life! Also, he speaks like a true government bureaucrat in a rush to get TAXPAYERS into debt (that can only be paid back BY US through extremely high market-based tolls) for roads we’ve already built and paid for and to “move dirt” as if that’s somehow progress. They’re going to bulldoze an existing, already paid for freeway and rebuild it to convert it into a tollway, and that’s “progress” according to our tolling authority Chair…only for road builders and government bureaucrats, Mr. Thornton!
Do these people hear themselves talk? They’re giddy about DOUBLE TAXING us and paying this unnecessary debt back with interest on toll roads just to go to work! If you can’t pay the toll…their answer to you even though you pay gas taxes and a host of other “fees” for highways is “you can eat cake” and be a second class citizen held hostage to gridlock (since ALL new road improvements will be tolled per the Transportation Commission Minute Order of Dec. 18, 2003).

View it yourself on YouTube!